Iran is expected to receive a first shipment of between 300 and 400 Chinese-made shoulder-launched air-defense missile systems within weeks, according to multiple sources [1, 2, 3]. The contract includes Chinese QW-12 and FN-16 man-portable air defense systems and is valued at $60-70 million [1, 2].
The purchase marks one of Tehran’s largest efforts to bolster its short-range air defenses amid ongoing conflict with the US and Israel, which exposed gaps in its existing capabilities [1]. Zhongqing Baoshang International Investment, based in Hong Kong, is reportedly acting as the intermediary between Iran and the Chinese supplier [1].
Initial deliveries are said to be flown from Urumqi, China, and planned to transit through Pakistan on their way to Iran. However, Pakistan’s Inter-Services Public Relations denied any role in allowing the transit, calling such claims "baseless and devoid of truth" and rejecting the speculations categorically [3].
China’s Foreign Ministry also dismissed reports linking Beijing to the shipment route, calling them "completely groundless" and reaffirming China’s commitment to promoting peace and ending the conflict [1].
The delivery comes after months of conflict that have highlighted the need for Iran to rearm and strengthen its air defenses [1]. The shipment is expected to arrive in the coming weeks, according to sources familiar with the contract and logistics [1, 2, 3].